Kilimanjaro climbing routes
The best Kilimanjaro climbing routes and their summit rates
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro, the majestic and iconic peak in Tanzania, offers a range of routes, each providing a unique and unforgettable experience. The best Kilimanjaro climbing routes cater to various preferences and abilities, and each route showcases the diverse landscapes and ecological zones that the mountain has to offer.
- Marangu Route (Coca-Cola Route)
The Marangu Route, often referred to as the “Coca-Cola Route,” is renowned for being the oldest and one of the most accessible routes on Kilimanjaro. It is often considered the “easiest” path due to its gradual slopes and well-maintained trails. The accommodation on this route is in huts instead of tents, providing some added comfort during the trek. However, it is essential to note that, despite its reputation as the easiest route, reaching the summit of Kilimanjaro is never a simple feat.
The Marangu Route typically takes around 5–6 days to complete, and climbers ascend and descend via the same path. While this route offers picturesque views of the rainforest and moorland zones, it is also one of the most crowded routes, especially during peak climbing seasons.
- Machame Route (Whiskey Route)
The Machame Route, known as the “Whiskey Route,” is one of the most popular and scenic paths to the summit of Kilimanjaro. It is favored for its diverse landscapes and varying terrain, making the trek both challenging and rewarding. The climb generally takes 6-7 days, allowing for better acclimatization and increasing the chances of a successful summit attempt.
During the Machame Route, climbers traverse through lush rainforests, moorlands, and alpine deserts. One of the highlights of this route is the “Barranco Wall,” a thrilling and adventurous climb that requires some scrambling. The Machame Route’s stunning vistas and slightly more difficult ascent attract those seeking a more adventurous experience on Kilimanjaro.
- Lemosho Route
The Lemosho Route is often regarded as one of the most beautiful and least crowded paths to the summit of Kilimanjaro. It is a longer and more remote route, offering a more secluded and intimate trekking experience. Typically taking around 7-8 days, the Lemosho Route provides ample time for acclimatization, contributing to higher summit success rates.
The trail traverses various ecological zones, including lush rainforests, heathlands, and alpine deserts, presenting climbers with diverse and captivating landscapes throughout the journey. The Lemosho Route eventually converges with the Machame Route on Day 4 and follows the same path to the summit, allowing climbers to enjoy the best of both routes.
- Rongai Route
The Rongai Route is renowned as the “easiest” path to Kilimanjaro’s summit from the northern side of the mountain. It provides a more gradual ascent compared to some other routes, making it a popular choice for those seeking a gentler climb. The Rongai Route is less crowded than some of the southern routes, offering a quieter and more remote trekking experience.
Typically taking 6-7 days to complete, the trail passes through stunning landscapes, including the remote and dry northern slopes of Kilimanjaro. This route is often favored during the rainy seasons, as the northern side generally receives less rainfall compared to the southern routes, potentially providing drier trekking conditions.
- Umbwe Route
The Umbwe Route is considered the most challenging route to Kilimanjaro’s summit, known for its steepness and direct ascent. It is the shortest route, typically lasting around 5–6 days, but it is not recommended for inexperienced climbers due to the difficulty of the climb. The Umbwe Route offers fewer opportunities for acclimatization, increasing the risk of altitude sickness.
However, for seasoned climbers seeking an intense and adventurous challenge, the Umbwe Route can provide a thrilling and rewarding experience. The trail is less crowded, offering a more solitary and rugged journey to the summit.
- Northern Circuit Route
The Northern Circuit Route is the longest and newest path to Kilimanjaro’s summit. While it requires more time, typically 9–11 days, it offers the best acclimatization and highest success rates for reaching the summit.
The Northern Circuit follows a northern circuit around the mountain, providing climbers with stunning panoramic views of Kilimanjaro’s northern slopes. As one of the less crowded routes, it offers a more secluded and intimate experience, allowing climbers to immerse themselves fully in the beauty and grandeur of Africa’s highest peak.
- Mweka Route
The Mweka Route is a descending route on Mount Kilimanjaro, used primarily for the descent after reaching the summit. It is not a popular choice for the ascent due to its steep and challenging nature, but it offers a quicker way down, passing through the rainforest zone and providing a different perspective of the mountain. The Mweka Route is typically used by climbers coming down from the summit after completing their trek on other ascending routes.
